What changed
Cost per click on Amazon sponsored ads
When
Updated October 2026
Who it affects
Anyone running Sponsored Products or Brands
What to do
Set max CPC from order value, conversion and margin

Key takeaways

  • Amazon CPC is spend divided by clicks; your bid is the ceiling and the auction sets the price.
  • Since the August 2026 FTC suit, assume you may pay close to your full bid on competitive terms.
  • Set max CPC as order value times conversion rate times target ACoS, then raise conversion to afford more.
Amazon's viewFTC allegation
Second-price auction since 2006
Reserve prices are used
Reserve is a hidden surcharge
Full bid charged most of the time

Allegations filed August 31, 2026; not yet decided

What does CPC mean on Amazon?

CPC is cost per click. In reports it is total spend divided by total clicks, so it is an average across many auctions, not one price. Your bid is the maximum you are willing to pay for a click, and Amazon says you never pay more than it. CPC on its own says little: a $2.00 click that converts at 20% costs less per order than a $0.80 click that converts at 5%. That is why CPC should always be read with conversion rate and ACoS. Our Amazon advertising metrics guide shows how they fit together.

How the Amazon ad auction sets your CPC

Amazon describes its sponsored ads auction as a generalized second-price auction, used since 2006. Ads are ranked on relevance and bid together, so the highest bid does not always win. Amazon says about 92% of the ads it selected in 2024 were not the highest bid. In a classic second-price auction the winner pays just above the next price needed to win, not their own bid.

Amazon also uses reserve prices. In its own description, a hard reserve is the minimum a bid must clear to enter the auction, and a soft reserve is Amazon's estimate of what a placement is worth. If your bid clears both, you pay the soft reserve; if it clears only the hard reserve, you pay your bid. In every case Amazon says you pay no more than your bid.

Why Amazon's CPC pricing is in court

On August 31, 2026, the FTC and 22 state attorneys general sued Amazon in federal court in Washington. They allege Amazon told advertisers the winner pays one cent more than the next highest bidder, but from 2019 added an undisclosed soft reserve price that raised prices. The complaint says Sponsored Products advertisers paid their full bid 30% to 40% of the time in 2021, 70% in 2022 and about 80% in 2024. Amazon calls the suit misguided, says reserve prices are standard, and says relevance-based ranking saved advertisers an estimated $8 billion from 2021 to 2025. The claims are allegations and have not been decided.

For your account, the takeaway is practical: treat your bid as the price you are likely to pay, especially on competitive terms, and set it from your economics.

Amazon auction pricing timeline

  1. Second-price auction in use, per Amazon

  2. Soft reserve added, per FTC complaint

  3. FTC and 22 states file suit

  4. Case pending; Amazon denies wrongdoing

Amazon CPC benchmarks in 2026

WisePPC published a dataset on June 30, 2026, covering 19 US accounts from April 1 to June 29, 2026: median CPC $0.82, with the middle half of accounts between $0.51 and $1.22. These accounts all used an optimization tool, so they are not a random sample. Expect higher CPC in crowded, high-price categories and during Q4 and deal events, and lower CPC on long-tail and branded terms. Our guide to how much Amazon advertising costs turns this into a budget.

How to calculate your maximum CPC

Your maximum affordable CPC is the most a click can cost before the ad sale stops making the profit you want. The formula is average order value times conversion rate times target ACoS. Target ACoS comes from margin: break-even ACoS equals profit margin before ads, and target sits below it. Our guide to a good ACoS for Amazon covers the margin calculation.

Illustrative example: a $35 product with a 12% conversion rate and a 25% target ACoS supports a max CPC of $35 x 0.12 x 0.25, about $1.05. At 6% conversion the same target supports only about $0.53. If you use dynamic bids up and down, Amazon can raise bids by up to 100% on some clicks, so either enter a lower base bid or use down only.

  • Max CPC = order value x conversion rate x target ACoS
  • Break-even ACoS = margin before ad spend
  • Lower conversion means a lower affordable CPC

Max CPC at a 25% target ACoS (illustrative)

6% conversion12% conversion
$20 order$0.30$0.60
$35 order$0.53$1.05
$60 order$0.90$1.80

What makes CPC go up?

Several forces push click prices up, and most are visible in your reports.

  • More advertisers bidding on the same keyword
  • Seasonal peaks such as Q4, Prime Day and deal events
  • Top of search placement adjustments of up to 900%
  • Dynamic bids up and down raising bids on likely buyers
  • Low relevance, which forces a higher bid to win

How to lower your Amazon CPC, step by step

Lower CPC only matters if cost per order falls too. Work through these in order, and see Amazon PPC bidding strategies and how to optimize Amazon PPC for detail.

  • Improve relevance: keyword in title, Item Highlights and bullets
  • Raise conversion: images, reviews, price and A+ Content
  • Shift spend to exact match and long-tail terms
  • Use dynamic bids down only on discovery campaigns
  • Trim placement adjustments that do not pay back
  • Add negatives for terms with clicks and no orders
  • Review CPC by hour and cut costly, low-converting hours

Is a low CPC always better?

No. Very low CPC often means you are only winning cheap, low-intent placements or long-tail terms with little volume. The bigger category keywords cost more because they sell more. If your ACoS is well below break-even and total sales are flat, raising bids on profitable category terms can grow sales and profit even as CPC rises. Watch TACoS to see whether ads are growing the whole business; our ACoS vs TACoS guide explains how.

How PPC Spider manages CPC

PPC Spider caps every bid at the CPC a product can afford, calculated from margin after fees, and SpiderOS adjusts bids, placements and budgets as conversion data changes. See our Amazon PPC management service or request a free Amazon audit to find keywords where you are paying more per click than the sale is worth.

Sources

  • About Amazon: Amazon's response to the FTC's lawsuit regarding Sponsored Ads (aboutamazon.com/company-news/amazon-ftc-sponsored-ads-lawsuit-response)
  • FTC: FTC, states sue Amazon over secret ad surcharge scheme (ftc.gov/news-events/news/press-releases/2026/08/ftc-states-sue-amazon-over-secret-ad-surcharge-scheme)
  • WisePPC: What Amazon Sponsored Products metrics actually look like in 2026 (wiseppc.com/blog/amazon-sponsored-products-benchmarks/)
  • Amazon Ads: Frequently asked questions (advertising.amazon.com/resources/faq)
Get the next change before your competitors do

We send the marketplace changes that matter each week, with what to do next.

By subscribing you agree to our privacy policy. Unsubscribe any time.
Want this done for your account?

We run these playbooks on client accounts every day. Start with a free audit.

Get a free audit